Scientific
Name: Python regius
Common Name: Ball
Python
Morph: Pastel Jungle
Genetics: Color Mutation
- Co-Dominant ( NERD )
The
Pastels are a co-dominant gene........meaning
that when you breed a Pastel to a
normal..........you will produce Pastels
the first time. Now..........with
that said.........when you breed two
Pastels together you can produce "SUPER
Pastels "!!! This is a very fast
way to produce "morphs".
The
Pastels are very pretty ball pythons.............they
lack most of the brown coloration
that a normal ball has...........and
replace it with beautiful shades of
yellow and orange. They are quite
variable in color and pattern and
the amount of "black flecking"
and "evil orange" they have
on the sides. They have become very
popular in the ball python world because
of their beauty and the fact that
they are co-dom...........you can
make more really fast!!
What
I really like about these guys is
"Back Up".....yes.........lets
say you were breeding an albino male
to a normal female to make hets.....but
the albino male was not really breeding
the way you would like him to and
you really were not sure he did his
job making the female gravid???????....so
you take your "Co-dom" trait......your
Pastel (assuming you don't have an
arsenal of ALBINO males.....this is
just an example)....and follow the
breeding of that same normal female
with the co-dom trait. Lets hope she
produces eggs........they hatch...and
all are normal looking. That means
they are more than likely het for
albino..........but.............here
is the best part........if you produce
"Pastels" in the clutch...........then
that means there is no doubt of who
daddy was...........it was the Co-dom
daddy!!!!...and your not confused!!
Sure.....most
people would just love to produce
Pastels .......and so would I...........but
the reliability of having the co-dom
trait to take out the guess work on
your breedings is awesome!!!
In other words this gives you a great
weapon against guess work.
In
the old days......lol......you would
have backed up that "Not so active"
male albino with a het albino or some
other simple recessive gene...(assuming
again that you do not have an arsenal
of albino males.....this is just an
example).....still really not knowing
what the "Normal" looking
offspring were......"hets"????...."poss
hets"?????........but when you
see the Pastels then you know.
I
know this is not the standard reason
to want a co-dom trait.........but
it is my favorite reason to use them......obviously
they are all beautiful!!!!....and
your going to produce them anyway.
It ain't so bad thinking you bombed
on a simple recessive breeding only
to have a Pastel save your butt......LOL!
The
breeding technique I write about above
is not " full proof "............I
have proved that it is possible that
a clutch of eggs can be fertilized
by two different males.........and
actually show the results in the offspring.......I
bred a homozygous Lavender Albino
male AND a homozygous Axanthic male
to a homozygous Lavender Albino female............I
produced 4 eggs...........1 of the
babies was a Lavender Albino.........the
other three were normal??????..........I
would say that the normals are Double
Het for Lavender Albino Snow..........This
is not a bad thing..........but it
is not something you want to do if
these are going to be babies that
you are selling and stating your reputation
on...........it is very important
to know exactly what genes you are
producing and selling!!!!!!!!!..........I
would only use the above breeding
tip as a last result..........and
even then I would keep the offspring
in my collection to prove out in future
breeding seasons..........
~~
URGENT NOTE!! ~~ Be very careful using
multiple males .............since
I wrote the above text..........I
have proved yet again that two males
can sire the same clutch of eggs............I
would assume that even more
than two males could do this...............so
make sure that you know what males
you are using and that you tell your
customers ( if your selling ) what
the deal is...........I would recommend
not selling anything that you are
not totally sure who the Father is............and
again.............if you do..............let
the buyer know what's up and then
let them make the decision to purchase
or not.............the "back
up" method is fine.............but
in my opinion.............only if
you intend to keep the offspring for
yourself to figure out.... 08/06/03.............Ralphie...........;)
I
have not the room to write all the
possibilities of combining co-dom
with simple recessive genes and other
co-dom genes.........but they really
are endless!!!!!! Sure the co-doms
will come down in price quicker than
simple recessive......because they
can be produced quicker......and the
supply will eventually catch up to
the demand.....making them more affordable
quicker........thats why you have
to keep combining them with other
morphs...........stay ahead of the
competition......:)
As
of now ( 2002 )there are three "types"
of Pastel Jungle ball pythons on the
market.........The "Classic"
Pastel........the Lemon Pastel...........and
the Blonde Pastel. I believe all three
are co-dom.........meaning that when
they are bred together..........1
in 4 should be a "SUPER"...........And
for anyone who does really understand
the "Co-Dom" thing...........I
will try and make it easy right now
for you.........get ready.........this
will be loooooongggggggggggggggggggg.............
Ok.........we
will use the Pastel as an example...........the
reason that we can say that the Pastel
Jungle is Co-Dominant and not plain
old "Dominant" is because
it has been "proven" that
when two Pastels are bred together,
they produce Super Pastel Jungles.
Now
here is the easiest way to get a grip
on all of this.............Pastels
are "HETS"........thats
right.........a regular Pastel is
a "VISIBLE HET".......meaning
that you can see that it is a het
because of it's appearence..............Het
for what?.............Pastels are
het for SUPER PASTEL.............
Lets
break it down now from the very beginning.........and
we will look at it in "Simple
Recessive" terms.............Lets
say you have a Pastel male..........you
breed him out to a few normal females
to make more Pastels...........this
is exactly like breeding a het Albino
male to a few normal females to make
50% possible hets.........and here
is why??.............When you breed
a het Albino male to a normal female............all
the babies will come out completely
normal looking...........lets say
you got 4 babies..............2 out
of those 4 babies will be het Albino
and 2 out of the 4 babies will be
normal............this is why we call
them 50% possible hets..........because
we know genetically that 2 out of
4 "half" which equals 50%,
will be het for Albino.
Ok.........lets
get back to the Pastel...........When
you breed your Pastel to a normal
female and produce..........lets say
4 babies again............genetically
2 of the 4 babies will be Pastels...........so
you will have two beautiful Pastels
and 2 normal looking babies.........now
guess what?.........Those 2 Pastels
that you just produced are the "hets"
and the 2 normals are just "normal".....Confused
yet?
Breeding
a Pastel Jungle to a normal female
is the equivalent to breeding a het
Albino male to a normal female..........you
get exactly the same results genetically...........Both
males will produce hets............but
here is where it gets really good........remember
that your heat Albino male is going
to produce 4 babies that all look
normal............and you have to
basically guess and hope for good
luck that you pic out the "true
hets".........you know they should
be there.........but which ones are
they??????...........they all look
the same.........Now the good part...........The
Pastel produced 4 babies ...........2
are Pastels..........and 2 are normal...........well
ain't that easy?...........You know
your Pastels are the "Het for
Supers" because they are "
visible hets" and your normals
are just that..............normal.
So
the Co-dom gene takes out all the
guess work...........the Co-dom gene
shows it's hets to you in plain site............."visible
hets"............Ok.........I
hope you are following me so far..........because
we are almost at the end..............When
breeding two hets together you are
hoping to produce the Homozygous form
of the gene...........lets say Albino............we
all know that het albino x het albino
will produce hopefully 1 albino in
4 eggs............and it is the exact
same way with the Pastel...............Pastel
( = het for Super Pastel ) X Pastel
( = het for Super Pastel ) will produce
one Super Pastel ( Homozygous ) in
4 eggs........plain and simple..........Pastels
are "visible" hets for SUPER
PASTEL..............just like a het
albino is a "non-visible"
het for Albino.
So
we have gone this far........we should
finish it to the end.............Now
that you have your Super Pastel.........which
is the equivalent to having an Albino...........both
are homozygous snakes..........they
are the end result snake. You breed
a Super Pastel to a normal you produce
a clutch that is ALL "visible
hets"......Pastels...........every
baby will be a Pastel if the mother
or father is a Super..............just
like every baby will be a het Albino
if the mother or father is an Albino........Now
lets go one further...........you
breed your Super Pastel to a Pastel...............4
eggs..........2 should be Pastel and
2 should be Supers............just
like breeding an Albino to a het Albino............in
4 eggs.........2 should be Albino
and 2 will be het Albino.............and
last but not least...........you breed
Super Pastel x Super Pastel............all
babies will be Supers!!...........just
like breeding Albino x Albino...............all
babies will be Albino.
Now
where this can really get sticky is
the debate between what is Co-Dom
and what is Dominant..........right
now in the ball python world we look
at it like this.............To be
Co-Dom..........the snake has to produce
a Super...........to be Dominant..........the
snake does not produce a Super..........it
just makes more of itself.
Shewwwwww.........this
should be in the Genetics section............Enjoy
the pics of the Pastels below...........:)
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